EAS-Combined electric and acoustic stimulation
نویسندگان
چکیده
Electric-acoustic stimulation (EAS) is a special treatment modality for those patients who are profoundly deaf in the high-frequency (HF) region and retain usable hearing low-frequency (LF) region. Combining electric with cochlear implant (CI) HF acoustic amplification of residual using conventional aid (HA) LF defines EAS. The EAS concept was first proposed by C. von Ilberg from Frankfurt, Germany year 1997. In association MED-EL, all necessary safety studies were performed non-human subjects before patient received it 1999. For to successfully use concept, needs be preserved high extent several years. This requires highly flexible electrode array safeguarding intra-cochlear structures during after CI insertion. HA unit audio processor convenient wearing unified processor. Fitting another important factor that contributes overall success treatment. key translational research efforts at MED-EL on development electrodes, processor, innovations fitting process, intra-operative monitoring health insertion, pre-operative soft-ware tool evaluate size selection some new tried within topic. article covers milestones widespread clinical
منابع مشابه
Acoustic simulations of combined electric and acoustic hearing (EAS).
OBJECTIVE Our aim was to explore the consequences for speech understanding of leaving a gap in frequency between a region of acoustic hearing and a region stimulated electrically. Our studies were conducted with normal-hearing listeners, using an acoustic simulation of combined electric and acoustic (EAS) stimulation. DESIGN Simulations of EAS were created by low-pass filtering speech at 0.5 ...
متن کاملPartial deafness cochlear implantation (PDCI) and electric-acoustic stimulation (EAS).
The purposes of this paper are to (1) review briefly the experience to date with combined EAS for patients with some residual, low-frequency hearing; and (2) describe the further results that have been obtained with this combination for patients with higher levels of residual hearing at low frequencies, termed 'PDCI'. In broad terms, PDCI and combined EAS have produced large improvements in the...
متن کاملThe Psychophysics of Low-frequency Acoustic Hearing in Electric and Acoustic Stimulation (eas) and Bimodal Patients.
This paper provides a review of the current literature on psychophysical properties of low-frequency hearing, both before and after implantation, with a focus on frequency selectivity, nonlinear cochlear processing, and speech perception in temporally modulated maskers for bimodal listeners as well as patients with hearing preservation in the implanted ear and receiving combined electric and ac...
متن کاملPhysiological Mechanisms in Combined Electric-Acoustic Stimulation.
OBJECTIVE Electrical stimulation is normally performed on ears that have no hearing function, i.e., lack functional hair cells. The properties of electrically-evoked responses in these cochleae were investigated in several previous studies. Recent clinical developments have introduced cochlear implantation (CI) in residually-hearing ears to improve speech understanding in noise. The present stu...
متن کاملEffect of digital frequency compression (DFC) on speech recognition in candidates for combined electric and acoustic stimulation (EAS).
PURPOSE To compare the effects of conventional amplification (CA) and digital frequency compression (DFC) amplification on the speech recognition abilities of candidates for a partial-insertion cochlear implant, that is, candidates for combined electric and acoustic stimulation (EAS). METHOD The participants were 6 patients whose audiometric thresholds at 500 Hz and below were <or=60 dB HL an...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Acta Oto-laryngologica
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1651-2251', '0001-6489']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00016489.2021.1888477